The Hebrew Extended (Proposed) Block
Mark E. Shoulson
mark at kli.org
Tue May 10 21:23:58 CDT 2016
Sounds like a plan; most additional Hebrew characters can probably
safely live in the SMP, as they are not all that common (except, of
course, TETRAGRAMMATON, which I'll be writing another proposal about).
What Samaritan vowel and accent points did we miss when we did Samaritan
the first time around? We tried to be pretty comprehensive with it,
including contact with the user community and inspecting books and MSS.
Somewhere I have a list of signs I started making by reading an entry in
an encyclopedia (Encyclopedia Judaica?) s.v. "Masorah". Ah, found it.
Various lines, strokes, dots, colons, pairs of dots in assorted
configurations around letters (Palestinian and Babylonian vowel points,
etc)... A bunch of combining letters (COMBINING SAMEKH ABOVE, etc),
some not exactly normal (SLANTED NUN ABOVE)... I think I had about
sixty. But it isn't particularly well-organized or researched.
There is also the "Expanded" Tiberian cantillation system I have seen
mentioned (in Yeivin's book on Masorah for example, in the part on
accents, para. #220). It seems to distinguish things like different
flavors of MUNAH; I have never really found much about it, so I don't
know if it needs special graphemes. The only examples in the Yeivin
book that I see appear to use existing symbols in combinations (e.g.
MUNAH plus a MERKHA KEFULA for a "mekarbel").
What other Hebrew characters have you got in mind? Could be
interesting. Are you considering symbols for PETUHA and SETUMA
pericopes in your "typesetting" section? Are those fit to be encoded?
I think they've been mentioned before, but it's hard to show that they
are anything other than specialized uses of PEH and SAMEKH (unless we're
talking about using them as formatters, and then they're pretty
definitely out of scope).
~mark
On 05/10/2016 07:55 PM, Robert Wheelock wrote:
> Hello again, y’all!
>
> ¡BAD NEWS! (CRUCIALLY IMPORTANT): The Unicode Consortium has assigned
> OTHER characters into the U+00860-U+008FF areas in the BMP of
> Unicode—Malayalam extended additional characters for Garshuni, and
> more additional Arabic characters.
>
> We’ll need to find a DIFFERENT subblock to plant down our Hebrew
> extended characters... either somewhere ELSE within the BMP,
> _or_ somewhere within either SMP areas 1 or 2.
> It’ll be the same arrangement originally planned for the U+00860
> area—but relocated and expanded upon!
>
> ·Additional characters for correct typesetting of Hebrew
> ·Hebrew Palestinian vowel and pronunciation points
> ·The small superscript signs /śin/ and /shin/ for the letter /shin/
> ·Hebrew Palestinian cantillation
> ·Hebrew Babylonian vowel and pronunciation points
> ·Hebrew Babylonian cantillation
> ·Hebrew Samaritan vowel and pronunciation points
> ·Additional Hebrew characters for other Jewish languages
> A new TXT listing of this subblock (with the new CORRECT location)
> will be forthcoming. STAY TUNED!
>
>
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