German sharp S uppercase mapping

Daniel Buncic daniel.buncic at uni-koeln.de
Sun Dec 1 15:01:21 CST 2024


Am 01.12.2024 um 21:29 schrieb Alexander Lange via Unicode:
>> In German orthography, double consonants mark the preceding vowel as 
>> being short (if there isn’t just a mere co-incidence in a compound,
>> e. g. “Mausschwanz” (mouse tail)). As the “a” in “Straße” is long,
>> you write “ß”; as the “a” in “Gasse” is short, you write “ss”.
> 
> This is the new rule since the 1996 reform though.

No, this has always been the rule.  However, the rule used to have one 
exception, namely that at the end of a word and before a consonant you 
could only have ß, even if the vowel was short.  It is only this 
exception (which was based on long ſ in blackletter and therefore quite 
obsolete) that was abolished in the 1998 spelling reform.

Best wishes,

Daniel

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