Uppercase ß
Werner LEMBERG via Unicode
unicode at unicode.org
Tue May 29 14:15:09 CDT 2018
> Overlooked in this discussion is the fact that the revised
> orthography of 1996 introduces for the first time a systematic
> difference in pronunciation for the vowel preceding SS vs. ẞ (short
> vs. long). As users of the old orthography age out, I would not be
> surprised if the SS fallback were to become less acceptable over
> time because it would be at odds with how the word is to be
> pronounced. I'm also confidently expecting the use of ALL CAPS to
> become (somewhat) more prevalent under the continued influence of
> English usage.
It's not that simple.
* `ß' is never used in Switzerland; it's always `ss' (and `SS'). Even
ambiguous cases like `Masse' are always written like that. This
means that for Swiss users `ẞ' is even more alien than for most
German and Austrian users. In particular, there doesn't exist a
`unity SS' in Swiss German at all! For example, the word `Maße' if
capitalized to `MASSE' is hyphenated as `MA-SSE' in Germany and
Austria (since `SS' is treated in this case as a unity). However,
the word is hyphenated as `MAS-SE' in Switzerland, since `ss', as a
replacement for `ß', is *not* treated as a unity.
* There are dialectic differences between northern and southern
Germany (and Austria). Example: `Geschoß' vs. `Geschoss', which
means exactly the same – and both orthographies are allowed. For
such cases, `GESCHOSS' is a much better uppercase version since it
covers both dialectic forms.
I very much dislike the approach that just for the sake of `simplistic
standardization for uppercase' the use if `ẞ' should be enforced in
German. It's not the job of a language to fit computer usage. It's
rather the job of computers to fit language usage.
Werner
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